Chinese for Beginners
BeginnerMandarin Chinese looks impossible from the outside — thousands of characters, four tones, and a writing system with no alphabet. This beginner course cuts through that first impression and shows you what learners discover quickly: Mandarin grammar is actually one of the simplest of any major language, and pinyin — the official romanization system — lets you start speaking from day one without reading a single character. You will start with the sound system itself: how pinyin works, how the four tones change a word's meaning, and the greetings and courtesy words you will use in every interaction, like nǐ hǎo, xièxie, and duìbuqǐ. From there you build the grammar backbone — Mandarin has no verb conjugation, no gender, and no plurals, but it does have measure words, the particle de, and question words like ma that work very differently from English. With that foundation you move into real conversation: small talk, ordering food at a restaurant, shopping and bargaining, and expressing simple opinions. You will then learn the practical Mandarin every traveler needs — asking for directions, checking into a hotel, riding the metro and high-speed rail, and handling an emergency. Finally you will master the everyday essentials: numbers and the famous Chinese finger-counting gestures, telling time, days and months, prices in kuài, and describing your daily routine. By the end you will speak and understand beginner Mandarin with real confidence, ready for a simple conversation anywhere Chinese is spoken.
Videos
See allTracks
Mandarin's sound system is the real front door to the language, and this track opens it. You will learn how pinyin — the official romanization system — maps Chinese sounds to letters you already know, and why the four tones matter so much that mā, má, mǎ, and mà are four completely different words. You will practice hearing and producing each tone, then move straight into the words you will use constantly from day one — greetings like nǐ hǎo and zǎoshang hǎo, courtesy phrases like xièxie and duìbuqǐ, and how to introduce yourself and ask someone's name. By the end you will pronounce basic Mandarin with confident tones and greet anyone politely.
Here is Mandarin's best-kept secret: the grammar is remarkably simple. No verb conjugation, no gender, no plurals, no verb tenses in the European sense — verbs never change form. This track shows you how the language actually works instead: sentences follow a familiar subject-verb-object order, measure words like ge sit between numbers and nouns, the particle de links possession and description, and little particles like ma and le turn statements into questions or mark that something happened. You will learn to build negations with bù and méi and ask questions with question words like shénme and nǎr. By the end you will construct correct Mandarin sentences from reusable patterns instead of guessing.
Knowing vocabulary is not the same as being able to talk to someone, and this track closes that gap. You will practice small talk — asking how someone is doing with nǐ hǎo ma, talking about where you are from and what you do, and keeping a simple conversation moving — before moving into the situations you will actually face: ordering food and drinks at a restaurant, asking for the bill with fúwùyuán, mǎidān, and navigating a shopping conversation about sizes, colors, and prices, including the bargaining that is a normal part of market shopping in China. You will also learn to express simple opinions and preferences with xǐhuan and juéde. By the end you will hold a short, natural conversation with a Mandarin speaker about everyday life.
This track is built for the moment you land in China and need the language to actually work for you. You will learn to ask for and understand directions with zài nǎr and wǎng, so you can find your way through a city without panic. You will practice hotel vocabulary — checking in, asking about your room, and handling common problems — along with the phrases you need for China's metro systems, high-speed rail, and taxis, including how to show a driver a written address. You will also cover the emergency phrases every traveler should know before they need them: asking for help with jiùmìng and bāngmáng, describing a problem, and reaching medical assistance. By the end you will navigate a trip to China with real confidence.
Numbers, time, and dates show up in nearly every real conversation, and Mandarin makes them wonderfully logical: eleven is literally "ten-one" and Wednesday is "week-three". This track teaches you to count to any number with just a handful of words, use the famous Chinese finger-counting gestures for one through ten, and handle numbers in prices, phone numbers, and quantities. You will learn to tell time, name the days of the week and months of the year — all number-based — and talk about prices and money using kuài when shopping or paying a bill. Finally you will describe your daily routine — waking up, working, eating, and relaxing — using the vocabulary and sentence patterns covered earlier in the course. By the end you will handle the small, constant details of daily life in Mandarin without hesitation.
Certification Exam
Certification Exam
Chinese for Beginners
All tracks · No time pressure to start
Certification Exam
Chinese for Beginners
30 Questions
All difficulty levels
45 Minutes
Auto-submits when time expires
70% to Pass
Earn your certification badge
No Going Back
Once you answer, you move forward
Tips
See allBuild a Daily Language-Exchange Habit, Not Just a Study Session
Apps like HelloTalk turn passive study into real conversation
Hot Water Isn't Just a Drink in China — It's a Daily Habit
喝热水 (hē rè shuǐ) comes up constantly in everyday conversation
Once You Know Numbers, Dates and Weekdays Are Almost Free
Chinese calendar words are built directly from counting
Bargaining Has Its Own Etiquette — Learn the Script, Not Just the Price
How you haggle matters as much as the number you offer